What to Farm in Kajiado County: Crops, Livestock and Profit

County guideSemi-Arid Uplands zone2023 figures

What to Farm in Kajiado County: Crops, Livestock and Profit

Kajiado ranks 1st for broilers and 5th for pigs among Kenya's counties. Below is everything the latest national figures record there.

Kajiado County on the map of Kenya
28farm products recorded
7where Kajiado is in the top 10
1stbest national rank
Semi-Arid Uplandsstrategy farming zone

Where Kajiado Leads Kenya

Rank 1 means the biggest producer or herd among counties that report the product.

Poultry

Broilers

1 million birds

1st of 47 counties

18.2% of Kenya

Other livestock

Pigs

51,318 animals

5th of 43 counties

6.1% of Kenya

Cattle, sheep and goats

Hair sheep

959,654 animals

5th of 47 counties

4.4% of Kenya

Food crops

Dry beans

42,525 tonnes

8th of 39 counties

47,957 ha · 0.9 t per ha · 5.2% of Kenya

Other livestock

Donkeys

40,102 animals

8th of 46 counties

2.3% of Kenya

Poultry

Layers

156,617 birds

9th of 47 counties

2.4% of Kenya

Cattle, sheep and goats

Meat goats

1 million animals

10th of 47 counties

3.0% of Kenya

Source: KNBS National Agriculture Production Report 2023 to 2024. Shares compare Kajiado with all of Kenya. Counties report figures to the national team and some years swing sharply.

Crops Grown in Kajiado: 2023 Figures

Area, output and yield for every crop the national report records in Kajiado.

CropArea (ha)OutputYield (t per ha)National rankShare of Kenya
CoffeeNot given7 t clean coffeeNot given30th of 32<0.1%
Dry beans47,95742,525 t0.98th of 395.2%
Pigeon peas10062 t0.614th of 19<0.1%
Irish potatoes1,69910,874 t6.416th of 280.5%
Finger millet1515 t1.025th of 27<0.1%
Green grams (ndengu)8748 t0.625th of 33<0.1%
Cowpeas10547 t0.428th of 37<0.1%
Maize33,24140,733 t1.230th of 471.1%
Sorghum22 t1.040th of 41<0.1%
Sweet potatoes2788 t3.341st of 42<0.1%

Yield is output divided by area. Coffee is the 2022 to 2023 crop year. Sugar, tea and cotton show processed output.

Livestock and Poultry Kept in Kajiado

Numbers kept in Kajiado in 2023, ranked against other counties.

Animal or birdNumber keptNational rankShare of Kenya
Hair sheep959,6545th of 474.4%
Meat goats1 million10th of 473.0%
Beef cattle378,40013th of 472.3%
Dairy cattle137,50016th of 472.5%
Dairy goats3,45332nd of 470.6%
Pigs51,3185th of 436.1%
Donkeys40,1028th of 462.3%
Camels2,65315th of 26<0.1%
Rabbits15,69417th of 462.0%
Beehives21,06122nd of 471.3%
Broilers1 million1st of 4718.2%
Layers156,6179th of 472.4%
Quails10017th of 190.3%
Turkeys1,34724th of 440.6%
Guinea fowl65324th of 380.8%
Ducks2,03234th of 450.4%
Geese98034th of 430.5%
Indigenous chicken324,28438th of 470.6%

When to Plant in Kajiado

Kenya has long rains from March to May and short rains from late October to December. We have no settled pattern for Kajiado, so plan around these two rainy periods.

Blocks show the usual months.

Source: FEWS NET Kenya country book, citing a 2024 Ministry of Agriculture official. Rain onset is erratic, so planting can stretch from March to May. Windows suit crops of 4 to 7 months. Tea, coffee, macadamia and sugarcane go in at the start of the rains. Altitude changes the pattern inside a county, so ask your sub-county agricultural officer.

Five-Year Trends in Kajiado

Output of the leading products since 2019. Bars compare years, and the dark bar is the latest.

Dry beans

Up 34% since 2019

tonnes

Maize

Up 152% since 2019

tonnes

Irish potatoes

Up 151% since 2019

tonnes

Finger millet

Up 650% since 2019

tonnes

Source: KNBS National Agriculture Production Report 2023 to 2024. Counties report these figures and they can swing from year to year. Read the direction, not one year.

The Main Products in Kajiado

A short read on each of the five strongest products, with the numbers behind it.

Broilers

Kajiado recorded about 1 million broilers in 2023. That ranks 1st of 47 counties and gives 18.2% of Kenya's total. Check farm gate prices on KAMIS and ask your sub-county agricultural office about buyers.

Other leading counties: Kisumu, Kirinyaga, Machakos.

Pigs

Kajiado recorded about 51,318 pigs in 2023. That ranks 5th of 43 counties and gives 6.1% of Kenya's total. Check farm gate prices on KAMIS and ask your sub-county agricultural office about buyers.

Other leading counties: Kisumu, Kiambu, Busia.

Hair sheep

Kajiado recorded about 959,654 hair sheep in 2023. That ranks 5th of 47 counties and gives 4.4% of Kenya's total. Sell through livestock markets and traders. Ask the county livestock office for market days.

Other leading counties: Turkana, Narok, Wajir.

Dry beans

In 2023 Kajiado produced 42,525 tonnes of dry beans. That ranks 8th of 39 counties and gives 5.2% of Kenya's output. Farmers used 47,957 ha, a yield of 0.9 t per ha. That is about 28% above the national average of 0.7. Output rose 34% between 2019 and 2023. Plant in March to May and late October to December. Markets to check include Kiserian, Kitengela, Loitokitok. Compare prices on KAMIS before you sell.

Other leading counties: Nakuru, Meru, Machakos.

Donkeys

Kajiado recorded about 40,102 donkeys in 2023. That ranks 8th of 46 counties and gives 2.3% of Kenya's total. Check farm gate prices on KAMIS and ask your sub-county agricultural office about buyers.

Other leading counties: Turkana, Kitui, Garissa.

Where to Sell in Kajiado

Buyers, factories and markets to check first. Each one is a lead, not a promise.

Confirm before delivering. Every name here is a lead from a research directory compiled on 8 November 2026. Operators, catchments and rules change. We have not checked each one.

How to find a buyer in Kajiado

  1. Check farm gate and wholesale prices on KAMIS. It covers five markets in every county.
  2. Ask the county cooperative officer which registered societies buy your product.
  3. Visit the buyer first. Ask for the grade, price, payment date and who pays transport.
  4. Start with one small delivery before you commit your harvest.

Livestock

Livestock markets listed: Namanga (livestock and border trade); Kiserian (livestock and farm produce).

Ask the county livestock or veterinary office for market names and days. Never move animals without the right permits.

Fruit and vegetable exporters

Exporters and packhouses listed:

  • Namelok Exotics (K) Ltd

Access: exporters usually buy under contract. Ask about grade, packaging and payment terms.

Grain and pulses

National buyers and channels:

  • National Cereals and Produce Board (NCPB) depots
  • Unga Group
  • Pembe Flour Mills
  • Mombasa Maize Millers
  • Capwell Industries
  • Kitui Flour Mills

Confirm grades, bag sizes and payment terms before you deliver.

Produce markets

MarketCommonly traded
Kiserianpotatoes, cabbages, tomatoes, onions, livestock
Kitengelatomatoes, onions, cabbages, sukuma wiki, potatoes
Loitokitoktomatoes, onions, maize, beans, bananas
Namangalivestock, tomatoes, onions, beans, maize
Ngongpotatoes, cabbages, tomatoes, onions, carrots
Ongata Rongaitomatoes, onions, cabbages, sukuma wiki, bananas

Know a buyer or a market in Kajiado that should be listed? Tell us on WhatsApp. Please send the business name, product, location and how farmers can sell to it.

Priority Value Chains in Kajiado

The national strategy backs these products in Kajiado. Open a guide to see how each one is farmed.

Rain and Soil in Kajiado County

Kajiado is in the Semi-Arid Uplands zone of the national strategy. These notes describe the whole zone, not one farm.

Crops the zone favours
Dryland crops such as sorghum and peas.
Livestock and fish
Beef cattle.
Rain and soil
One season of low rain. Acidic soils of low to medium fertility.
Farming households
About 0.5 million farming households
Typical rainfall
600 to 1,200 mm
Typical farm size
2 to 5 acres
Typical household income
about KES 15,000 a month

Income, farm size and rainfall are 2019 strategy estimates. Read the AEZ guide to see how zones are set.

Test the Profit of Kajiado’s Top Products

Pick a product. See revenue, costs and break-even for your acreage in seconds.

What These Figures Do Not Show

1

Fruit and vegetables

The report has no county figures for tomatoes, avocados or onions. Check local buyers first.

2

Fish

Fish output is reported by lake and sea, not by county. See the fish guide.

3

Your ward

Soil and rain change inside a county. Ask your sub-county agricultural officer.

4

Your profit

Output is not profit. Run your own costs in the profit calculator.

Questions About Farming in Kajiado

What crops grow best in Kajiado County?

Kajiado ranks 1st for broilers and 5th for pigs. The biggest crop areas are dry beans (47,957 ha), maize (33,241 ha), Irish potatoes (1,699 ha).

Which livestock is common in Kajiado County?

Kajiado ranks 1st for broilers, 5th for pigs, 5th for hair sheep. The table above lists every animal and bird recorded.

Which fruits, vegetables and fish suit Kajiado County?

The national report has no county figures for these. See the strategy list for Kajiado above, then check local buyers and water.

What agro-ecological zone is Kajiado County in?

The national strategy places Kajiado in the Semi-Arid Uplands zone. Our AEZ guide explains how zones, rain and soil shape what you can grow.

How do I work out profit in Kajiado County?

Open the farm profit calculator, choose your product, then enter your acres, yield and local price.

Does this cover my sub-county or ward?

No. The national figures stop at county level. Soil and rain change across a county, so ask your sub-county agricultural officer.

Where do the figures come from?

The KNBS National Agriculture Production Report 2023 to 2024 is the source. Figures are for 2023, and coffee uses crop year 2022 to 2023.

Ask About Farming in Kajiado

Tell us what you want to grow or keep. An Agcenture adviser replies on WhatsApp.

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Plan, Fund and Scale Your Farm in Kajiado

Farm business plan

A costed plan for your acreage, market and cash flow. Banks and Saccos ask for one. Ask for a quote.

Finance for your farm

Learn what lenders ask for, which securities they accept and how to apply. We can help you prepare.

County agribusiness brief

For banks, programmes, investors and county teams. A short paid brief on Kajiado: products, buyers, risks and gaps.

About This Page

Updated 8 November 2026. Production figures are 2023 data from the national report. Buyer and season notes were compiled on the same date.

How we made this page

County output, area and rank come from the KNBS National Agriculture Production Report 2023 to 2024. Rank compares Kajiado with the counties that report the product. Yield is output divided by area. Trend charts use the same report’s five-year tables.

Planting seasons follow the FEWS NET Kenya country book, which cites a 2024 Ministry of Agriculture official. Zone details come from the 2019 national strategy (ASTGS), explained in our AEZ guide.

Buyer names come from four sources. One is third-party research for Agcenture. The others are the Coffee Directorate Year Book, Brookside’s supplier page and the Kenya Dairy Board register. Prices come from KAMIS. We have not verified each buyer. Tell us if something is wrong.

Written and maintained by the Agcenture editorial team. Report a correction on WhatsApp.

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